- What Is the Significance of Nails Health-Wide?
- Healthy nails are smooth.
- They have a lunula
- They have greater blood flow.
- They are a sign of underlying health issues.
- They can be a sign of psoriasis.
- They can be a sign of thyroid disease.
- They can be a sign of rheumatoid arthritis.
- How Are Finger Nails and Toe Nails Affected by Aging?
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Treatment
What Is the Significance of Nails Health-Wide?
What is the significance of nails health-wise, and how do you tell if you have them? Healthy nails are smooth, have a lunula, and have better blood flow than unhealthy ones. If your nails are brittle or thick, it may signify a more profound underlying health issue. A dermatologist can diagnose and treat any underlying health issue. In addition, nail folds can indicate skin disease.
Healthy nails are smooth.
Your fingernails are composed of laminated layers of the protein keratin, and they are the covers of your fingers and toes. Healthy fingernails are smooth, free of splits or ridges, and uniform color. Healthy nails are also free from spots, discoloration, or dryness. If you have dry or flaky cuticles, you can quickly fix them by filing them. If you have discolored nails, you can also try using a nail clipper.
Healthy fingernails are smooth, even, and colorful all over, with rich blood circulation in the nail bed. Some specific changes in fingernails can be a sign of underlying health problems, including iron deficiency or psoriasis. Frayed fingernails indicate an iron deficiency while splitting, and ridges indicate an undersupply of protein and vitamin C. Healthy fingernails protect the delicate top of your finger.
You should also avoid using hand sanitizers too often. These chemicals, which are usually alcohol-based, can dry your nails. Always use hand sanitizer wipes to avoid getting the liquid on your nails, and then follow up with a moisturizer. Another good way to keep your nails healthy is eating foods that promote healthy nails. The following foods promote healthy nails:
They have a lunula
The term lunula derives from Latin, meaning ‘little moon.’ The crescent-shaped structure under the nailbed is the lunula. This part is white and usually defines the distal edge of the nail plate. The lunula is not always present on all nails. Its absence can indicate health issues. If it is not present or not white, this could be a symptom of a more severe condition.
While it is not entirely understood why the lunula occupies so much of a fingernail, it is present in most people. It also produces cells that form the hardened nail plate. Unfortunately, not everyone has a lunula.
A yellow band near the arc of the nail may indicate a condition known as pleural effusion. This condition results when fluid accumulates in the pleura, the thin lining of the lung. This may also cause poor circulation. In some cases, yellow nails may also signify kidney failure or other organ problems. If you are worried about the presence of a lunula in your nail, seek medical attention.
They have greater blood flow.
Fingernails contain a lot of information about you and not just about your general health. They reveal a lot about your habits and how you feel, and they may also reveal underlying health problems. If you take good care of your nails, they may even indicate a severe underlying problem. Here are some things you should know about your fingernails:
They are a sign of underlying health issues.
Changes in the appearance of your nails may indicate underlying health issues. Fungus, bacteria, and even viral warts can cause nail infections. While these infections don’t always tell more significant underlying health problems, you should still see your doctor for treatment. If you are underweight or have a weak immune system, your nails might also indicate anemia.
Yellow nails aren’t uncommon, but they can be a warning sign of various conditions. Yellow nails, for instance, can be a symptom of a yeast infection, a bacterial disease, or even diabetes. Alternatively, they may indicate a fungus infection or respiratory problem. If you notice yellow nails, you should talk to your doctor immediately.
If your nails are white, they’re probably harmless. However, if they become pink or red, that’s another story. These spots can indicate various underlying health issues, including cardiovascular problems, anemia, or collagen vascular disease. In some cases, nails have irregular pigmentation, known as linear melanonychia. This may indicate an infection or skin cancer. If you notice uneven pigmentation, consult your doctor.
They can be a sign of psoriasis.
A nail with thickened, discolored, and brittle patches may signify psoriatic arthritis. These patches are painful and often develop due to debris buildup under the nail. Nails that lift or split may also be affected by fungal infections. Ultimately, these changes can make it difficult to walk or do essential work. Those with psoriasis should seek immediate medical treatment.
The appearance of psoriasis in the nail can vary from person to person. The nail plate is made up of keratin, the same hardening protein found in hair and skin cells. However, the condition can affect the toe and fingernails equally. While doctors don’t know why some people are more susceptible to psoriasis, many people do.
If your fingernails start to lift or discolor, this may signify psoriatic arthritis. For nails, psoriasis treatment can help the condition subside and prevent psoriatic arthritis from progressing. While oral medications can be a good option for patients with severe symptoms, they may not be suitable for everyone.
They can be a sign of thyroid disease.
Brittle nails and other physical symptoms can be an early sign of hypothyroidism. Nails with white discoloration, crumbling, or curving upward can be symptoms of an underactive thyroid. Other symptoms of hypothyroidism include thinning eyebrows, dry skin, and weight gain. If these symptoms are present, your doctor will perform a thyroid function test to rule out underlying health issues.
If your fingernails appear discolored or split, your doctor might suspect a thyroid problem. Hypothyroid patients commonly experience nail splits at the tips. If you have noticed this symptom in your fingernails, consult your doctor. If you notice any of these signs, you should schedule a consultation with a physician and have your thyroid tested. This may help determine whether you need further testing or treatment.
Other symptoms of thyroid disease include spoon-shaped nails. These nails may indicate psoriasis, a chronic skin disease that can cause nails to loosen and crumble. Nail changes mean many different conditions, including cardiovascular problems such as high cholesterol and blood pressure. While these are just a few of the possible symptoms of thyroid disease, they may also be a warning sign of other problems.
They can be a sign of rheumatoid arthritis.
Nonspecific systemic symptoms may occur weeks or months before other RA symptoms and maybe a precursor to ongoing disease activity. Chronic fatigue is often a troubling sign of RA. RA symptoms may wax and wane throughout the day or may co-occur. Fever is usually mild, but higher temperatures should be investigated in patients taking biologic or immunosuppressive treatments.
Another symptom of rheumatoid arthritis is eye pain. It can come from inflammation of the eye. This disease’s most common ocular symptom is keratoconjunctivitis, also called sicca. Episcleritis is another common complaint and often involves intense redness and mild pain in the affected eye. Rarely corneal ulcerations may occur.
Other symptoms of RA include swelling and joint pain. They may also affect other organs such as the heart or lungs. In addition to joints, rheumatoid arthritis can affect the skin, blood vessels, and spirit. While the disease is most common in older adults, it can also affect the eyes and jaw. The symptoms of RA vary among individuals but should be taken seriously.
How Are Finger Nails and Toe Nails Affected by Aging?
Fingernails usually become brittle and thinner as you get older. The good news is that you can minimize this by using moisturizers on your nails. Using moisturizers on your nails can make them more flexible. Read on to learn how to treat your nails.
Symptoms
Besides the obvious signs of aging, finger and toenails can also reveal a lot about one’s health. These can tell about your nutritional and lifestyle status and even past events. Your nails can even reflect your personality and occupation. While these signs of aging are typical, they can also indicate health issues like anemia and heart disease. Here are some other symptoms to watch for:
Fungus infection, psoriasis, and thyroid disease are some of the other causes of brittle and thin fingernails. If you’re worried about the appearance of your nails, you should check them regularly. They might show other health problems such as thyroid disease or a connective tissue disorder. Sometimes, a person may have a brittle nail, so visit your doctor and get it checked.
Other signs of aging for fingers and toenails include the appearance of beau lines. These lines appear in the middle of the nail and may be a symptom of serious illness. They can occur because of trauma or disease, or they can be caused by a lack of nutrition. If you notice a pit or horizontal ridges in your nails, you may have psoriasis.
Moreover, brittle and thin fingernails are one of the most common signs of aging. You can use moisturizers to reduce this condition and restore the flexibility of your nail. Besides, you should avoid soaking your feet with excessive water, which may lead to brittleness and a rash. Exposure to harsh chemicals and repeated wetting and drying will also cause your fingernails to turn yellow or gray.
While these changes are expected for older people, it’s essential to see a doctor if you notice them. A family physician is likely to recognize and treat joint problems related to fingers and toenails. If they become severe, your doctor can refer you to a specialist. This way, they can monitor your overall health and address any issues early. The main purpose of a primary care physician is to ensure the accuracy of a patient’s diagnosis.
Besides the regular changes in color and shape, your fingernails may also show signs of systemic diseases. Among these diseases are psoriasis and alopecia areata, which can cause a range of other problems. Inflammatory bowel disease is another common cause of brittle fingernails. Likewise, some people experience clubbing, which is a slight depression at the base of the nail. Other health conditions that can lead to this type of deformity include celiac disease and Graves disease. In some cases, nail clubbing can be a sign of aging.
If your nails have white areas on the surface, they may indicate a fungal infection or a condition. Similarly, a white half-moon area at the base of the nail is called a lunula, which is Latin for “little moon.” This white half-moon is indistinguishable from the rest of the nail and can indicate changes in the vein underneath the surface.
Causes
Some of the most common nail issues are caused by systemic diseases. While it is difficult to determine what is causing a nail to become discolored, it is often impossible to tell whether the problem is caused by an infection, trauma, or aging. Some causes of brittle nails include chronic illness, nail trauma, ill-fitting shoes, and poor circulation. Seeing a podiatrist address these problems can help you prevent or even treat the condition.
As you age, your fingernails become thinner and brittle. While moisturizers may reduce this problem, you can’t completely prevent it. Due to unhealthy habits or disease, you can also have discolored or grayish fingernails. Excess exposure to chemicals can also cause the brittleness of your nails. In addition to brittleness, they can become discolored or yellow or gray.
Fungus and yeast infections can also cause nail changes. Candida, a yeast-like organism, can cause nails to become discolored or brittle. Other causes of crispy fingers and toenails include thyroid disease and anemia. If you notice pits or horizontal ridges, you may have psoriasis. Lastly, if you see that your nails have been growing flat or yellowish, you may have a condition known as koilonychia.
A white or yellowish stripe on the nail may be caused by a bacterial infection or even skin cancer. White or yellow nail strips may also be caused by a splinter bleeding under the nail. This usually heals independently, but some of these conditions can be signs of a more serious medical problem. In these cases, your nails may be discolored, brittle, or even detached from the nail bed.
A bacterial infection may cause a change in the color or shape of your nail or may cause painful areas under the nail. Some people may also develop a disease around the cuticle or nail fold or have viral warts. In some cases, heart valve infections or fatty infections can cause changes in the shape and color of the nail. Certain disorders can cause a buildup of nitrogen waste products in the body, leading to clubbing or white nails.
White spots on the nails are another common occurrence. While they may be harmless, white spots can signal a serious health condition. Some people may have melanoma, a form of skin cancer. A dermatologist can diagnose melanoma early enough to cure it. There are several ways to avoid nail spots. Here are the top three:
Another cause of blue fingernails is silver poisoning. Because the nail bed does not contain pigment, it is not protected by skin color, so silver deposits can appear in the nailbed. Excessive exposure can worsen the condition, eventually showing up on the skin. People who work with silver or use silver as alternative medicine are at risk of argyria. To reduce the risk of this condition, you should apply moisturizer to your fingernails.
Treatment
While aging affects everyone, it can also cause nail changes that are common among the elderly. Although these changes are usually not apparent to primary care physicians, they can be severe and affect a patient’s stability, ambulation, and psychological well-being. Because of their difficulty identifying symptoms, treatment for finger and toenails affected by aging should include regular nail trimming. Patients with this condition should visit their family physician regularly for a thorough checkup.
In acute cases, paronychia is often caused by a bacterium known as Staphylococcus aureus. This infection usually begins in a fold of skin at the base of the nail. Eventually, it can develop into a yellow-green discharge and inflammation. For chronic cases, nail avulsion may be necessary. After removing the fungus, the affected nail may return to its normal appearance.
Age-related changes in the nail plate are usually harmless, but they may be an early sign of disease in some cases. If the nails become discolored or have dark streaks, this could signify melanoma, a severe form of skin cancer. Consult a dermatologist for further treatment. In addition to nail care, therapy for finger and toenails affected by aging should also include a visit to the doctor.
Several other causes of nail changes may not be apparent to the naked eye. A common underlying cause is trauma, but some diseases can affect the nail and make it look discolored. In addition to the aging process, certain conditions and drugs can cause fingernail splitting.
Another cause of finger and toenails is underlying conditions. A doctor will treat the disease once the underlying cause is treated, but failure to treat the cause could lead to further medical complications or the nails not healing. This can cause the nails to become brittle. Fortunately, treatment for fingers and toenails affected by aging can address these issues. You can also consider using a special nail hardener or biotin-rich cream to strengthen and re-grow.
Another cause of brittle fingers and toenails is iron deficiency. The aging process makes your nails more likely to develop vertical ridges, causing them to become thin and crispy. You may need to take supplements to ensure that your body has sufficient amounts of iron to support healthy nails. You can also try vitamin E supplements to boost your blood flow. In addition to vitamin A, iron is another essential mineral to consider for nail growth.